How to play the E♭ Dorian mode on bass
The E♭ Dorian mode has 7 notes: E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C and D♭. Minor with a natural 6th, so it sounds brighter than natural minor. The sound of funk vamps and modal jazz.
Step pattern: W H W W W H W (W = whole step, two frets; H = half step, one fret). Formula: 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7. Key signature: 5 flats: E♭ G♭ A♭ B♭ D♭. Parent major: D♭ major scale.
The root, E♭, is on the 11th fret of the E string and the 6th fret of the A string. On a five-string bass it is also on the 4th fret of the low B string.
E♭ Dorian Mode tab: root on the E string
Start on the 11th fret of the E string with your fourth finger. The shape covers frets 8 to 11 without moving your hand.
G|-------------------8-| D|-----------8-10-11---| A|----8-9-11-----------| E|-11------------------|
Notes: E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭
Fingers: 4 1 2 4 1 3 4 1
E♭ Dorian Mode tab: root on the A string
Start on the 6th fret of the A string with your second finger. The shape covers frets 4 to 8 without moving your hand and 1 one-fret stretch.
G|-----------5-6-8-| D|-----4-6-8-------| A|-6-8-------------| E|-----------------|
Notes: E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭
Fingers: 2 4 1 2 4 1 2 4
Two octaves from the E string
Start on the 11th fret of the E string with your first finger. The shape covers frets 11 to 20 with 2 position shifts.
G|----------------------------------15-17-18-20-| D|-------------------------15-16-18-------------| A|----------------15-16-18----------------------| E|-11-13-14-16-18-------------------------------|
Notes: E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭
Fingers: 1 3 4 2 4 1 2 4 1 2 4 1 3 4 4
On a 5-string bass: root on the B string
Start on the 4th fret of the B string with your fourth finger. The shape covers frets 1 to 4 without moving your hand.
G|-----------------| D|---------------1-| A|---------1-3-4---| E|---1-2-4---------| B|-4---------------|
Notes: E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭ E♭
Fingers: 4 1 2 4 1 3 4 1
Notes and intervals
| Degree | Note | Interval | Frets above the root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | E♭ | Root | 0 |
| 2 | F | Major 2nd | 2 |
| ♭3 | G♭ | Minor 3rd | 3 |
| 4 | A♭ | Perfect 4th | 5 |
| 5 | B♭ | Perfect 5th | 7 |
| 6 | C | Major 6th | 9 |
| ♭7 | D♭ | Minor 7th | 10 |
When to use it
Minor 7 chords, especially ii chords and one-chord minor grooves. Lean on the 6th. It is the one note that separates Dorian from natural minor.
How to practise it
Start with the metronome at 60 BPM in 8th notes, ascending and descending, until you can play it without looking. Raise the tempo 5 BPM at a time with the speed builder, then switch on memory mode so the tab hides after the first loop. Earn bronze for playing it through, silver at 4 notes a second, and gold at that speed from memory.
The Dorian mode in every key
- CC D E♭ F G A B♭
- GG A B♭ C D E F
- DD E F G A B C
- AA B C D E F♯ G
- EE F♯ G A B C♯ D
- BB C♯ D E F♯ G♯ A
- F♯F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D♯ E
- C♯C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯ B
- A♭A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭ E♭ F G♭
- E♭E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C D♭
- B♭B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G A♭
- FF G A♭ B♭ C D E♭
Printable chart of all 12 keys: PDF · print page · every pattern in one PDF