I–vi–IV–V bass line in B
The 1950s doo-wop progression, still everywhere in pop and soul. In B the chords are B, G♯m, E and F♯.
The chords, bar by bar
| Bar | Chord | Numeral | Chord tones |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | B | I | B D♯ F♯ |
| 2 | G♯m | vi | G♯ B D♯ |
| 3 | E | IV | E G♯ B |
| 4 | F♯ | V | F♯ A♯ C♯ |
Arpeggios tab
Up and down the chord tones in the rhythm you choose.
B G♯m E F♯ G|-------4---------|-----------------|-------9---------|--------11----------| D|---1-4---4-1---1-|-------6---------|---6-9---9-6---6-|---8-11----11-8---8-| A|-2-----------2---|-----6---6-------|-7-----------7---|-9--------------9---| E|-----------------|-4-7-------7-4-7-|-----------------|--------------------|
Walking bass tab
Root, 3rd, 5th, then a half step into the next chord. Quarter notes.
B G♯m E F♯ G|---------|---------|-------0-|----------| D|---1-4---|---------|---6-9---|---8-11---| A|-2-----0-|-----6-6-|-7-------|-9--------| E|---------|-4-7-----|---------|--------8-|
Root and fifth tab
Root, 5th, octave, 5th. The backbone of country, rock and pop lines.
B G♯m E F♯ G|-----4---|---------|-----9---|------11----| D|---4---4-|-----6---|---9---9-|---11----11-| A|-2-------|---6---6-|-7-------|-9----------| E|---------|-4-------|---------|------------|
On a 5-string bass
The low B string lets you keep the line in one area of the neck.
B G♯m E F♯ G|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------| D|-----------------|-------6---------|-----------------|-----------------| A|-------2---------|-----6---6-------|-------7---------|-------9---------| E|-----2---2-------|-4-7-------7-4-7-|---4-7---7-4---4-|---6-9---9-6---6-| B|-0-4-------4-0-4-|-----------------|-5-----------5---|-7-----------7---|
How to practise it
Play the arpeggios in triplets for a 50s ballad feel. Start at 70 BPM with the drums and chords on, and say each chord name as you reach beat one. Once it flows, switch on memory mode, then raise the tempo with the speed builder. Earn bronze for playing it through, silver at 120 BPM in quarter notes (2 notes a second), and gold at that pace from memory.
The I–vi–IV–V in every key
- CC Am F G
- GG Em C D
- DD Bm G A
- AA F♯m D E
- EE C♯m A B
- BB G♯m E F♯
- F♯F♯ D♯m B C♯
- D♭D♭ B♭m G♭ A♭
- A♭A♭ Fm D♭ E♭
- E♭E♭ Cm A♭ B♭
- B♭B♭ Gm E♭ F
- FF Dm B♭ C