Bass WoodshedScales, modes and arpeggios for bass

Mode · 4-string · Root on E string, 8th fret

C Lydian Mode

CDEF♯GAB
EADG01234567891011121314151617181920212223243♯45673♯4567123671267123♯45623♯4523♯456712567123♯4567123♯45123♯45671
RootScale noteDefining note (♯4): what sets this mode apartThe same notes elsewhere on the neckNumbers are scale degrees (1 is the root)

Tab & notation

Up and back down · 14 notes in 8th notes · 2 bars of 4/4
Note
Deg
G
D
A
E
Fing
C
1
8
2
D
2
10
4
E
3
7
1
F♯
♯4
9
3
G
5
10
4
A
6
7
1
B
7
9
3
C
1
10
4
B
7
9
3
A
6
7
1
G
5
10
4
F♯
♯4
9
3
E
3
7
1
D
2
10
4
·

How it's built

W = whole step (2 frets) · H = half step (1 fret)
C1Root
W
D2Major 2nd
W
E3Major 3rd
W
F♯♯4Augmented 4th
H
G5Perfect 5th
W
A6Major 6th
W
B7Major 7th
H
C8Octave

Major with a ♯4. Bright and floating; common in film scores.

Also called
Mode 4
Vs. major
♯4
Key signature
1 sharp: F♯
Parent major
G
Use it over
Major 7 chords, especially the IV chord of a major key.
Practice tip
With the drone on, land on the ♯4 and hold it. Hear how it hangs instead of resolving.
Your best
Complete a loop to log a tempo for this pattern.

Practice routine

Add BPM every loops, up to BPM
every loops
Cycling 4ths is how jazz players drill a shape in all twelve keys.

How to play the C Lydian mode on bass

The C Lydian mode has 7 notes: C, D, E, F♯, G, A and B. Major with a ♯4. Bright and floating; common in film scores.

Step pattern: W W W H W W H (W = whole step, two frets; H = half step, one fret). Formula: 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7. Key signature: 1 sharp: F♯. Parent major: G major scale.

The root, C, is on the 8th fret of the E string and the 3rd fret of the A string. On a five-string bass it is also on the 1st fret of the low B string.

C Lydian Mode tab: root on the E string

Start on the 8th fret of the E string with your second finger. The shape covers frets 7 to 10 without moving your hand.

G|--------------------|
D|-------------7-9-10-|
A|------7-9-10--------|
E|-8-10---------------|

Notes: C D E F♯ G A B C
Fingers: 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4

C Lydian Mode tab: root on the A string

Start on the 3rd fret of the A string with your second finger. The shape covers frets 2 to 5 without moving your hand.

G|-----------2-4-5-|
D|-----2-4-5-------|
A|-3-5-------------|
E|-----------------|

Notes: C D E F♯ G A B C
Fingers: 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4

Two octaves from the E string

Start on the 8th fret of the E string with your first finger. The shape covers frets 8 to 17 with 1 position shift and 1 one-fret stretch.

G|------------------------------------14-16-17-|
D|---------------------------14-16-17----------|
A|------------------14-15-17-------------------|
E|-8-10-12-14-15-17----------------------------|

Notes: C D E F♯ G A B C D E F♯ G A B C
Fingers: 1 3 4 1 2 4 1 2 4 1 3 4 1 3 4

On a 5-string bass: root on the B string

Start on the 1st fret of the B string with your first finger. The shape covers frets 1 to 3 without moving your hand.

G|-----------------|
D|-----------------|
A|-----------0-2-3-|
E|-----0-2-3-------|
B|-1-3-------------|

Notes: C D E F♯ G A B C
Fingers: 1 3 open 2 3 open 2 3

Notes and intervals

DegreeNoteIntervalFrets above the root
1CRoot0
2DMajor 2nd2
3EMajor 3rd4
♯4F♯Augmented 4th6
5GPerfect 5th7
6AMajor 6th9
7BMajor 7th11

When to use it

Major 7 chords, especially the IV chord of a major key. With the drone on, land on the ♯4 and hold it. Hear how it hangs instead of resolving.

How to practise it

Start with the metronome at 60 BPM in 8th notes, ascending and descending, until you can play it without looking. Raise the tempo 5 BPM at a time with the speed builder, then switch on memory mode so the tab hides after the first loop. Earn bronze for playing it through, silver at 4 notes a second, and gold at that speed from memory.

The Lydian mode in every key

More patterns from C

Your progress