The harmonic minor on bass, in all 12 keys
Natural minor with the 7th raised a half step. The 7th pulls hard back to the root, and the three-fret gap from ♭6 to 7 gives it an exotic edge. Also called: Natural minor with a raised 7th.
Formula: 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7. Step pattern: W H W W H W+H H. Use it over: Minor keys where the V chord is major or dominant 7 (E7 in A minor).
Notes in every key
- CC D E♭ F G A♭ B
- GG A B♭ C D E♭ F♯
- DD E F G A B♭ C♯
- AA B C D E F G♯
- EE F♯ G A B C D♯
- BB C♯ D E F♯ G A♯
- F♯F♯ G♯ A B C♯ D E♯
- C♯C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B♯
- G♯G♯ A♯ B C♯ D♯ E F♯♯
- E♭E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C♭ D
- B♭B♭ C D♭ E♭ F G♭ A
- FF G A♭ B♭ C D♭ E
Printable chart of all 12 keys: PDF · print page · every pattern in one PDF
Where the root sits on the neck
| Key | E string | A string | B string (5-string) |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | 8 | 3 | 1 |
| G | 3 | 10 | 8 |
| D | 10 | 5 | 3 |
| A | 5 | 0 | 10 |
| E | 0 | 7 | 5 |
| B | 7 | 2 | 0 |
| F♯ | 2 | 9 | 7 |
| C♯ | 9 | 4 | 2 |
| G♯ | 4 | 11 | 9 |
| E♭ | 11 | 6 | 4 |
| B♭ | 6 | 1 | 11 |
| F | 1 | 8 | 6 |
Practice tip
Slow down on ♭6 to 7. That gap is a minor 3rd, the stretch your hand has to learn for this scale.